throughout

英语

词源

源自古英语 þurh ūt，等同于through +‎ out。

发音

• 英语发音：thro͞o-out', 国际音标^(帮助): [θɹuːˈʷaʊt]
• (加拿大) 国际音标^(帮助): /θɹuˈʌʊt/

• 音频 (美式)：

  (档案)

• 韵部：-aʊt

介词

throughout

1. 自始至终，遍及

   近义词：across、amidst、during

   • 1748, David Hume. Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral. London: Oxford University Press, 1973, §5:

     And though a philosopher may live remote from business, the genius of philosophy, if carefully cultivated by several, must gradually diffuse itself throughout the whole society.

   • 1913, Robert Barr, 章号 4, 出自 Lord Stranleigh Abroad:

     “My father had ideas about conservation long before the United States took it up. […] You preserve water in times of flood and freshet to be used for power or for irrigation throughout the year. […]”

     “我的父亲早在美国政府采取措施之前，已经有了保护的想法。 […] 你在洪水期间储水，这样一整年都可以用来灌溉。 […]”

   • 2006, Edwin Black, 章号 2, 出自 Internal Combustion:

     But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries.  By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tilemakers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal.

     但通过垄断经营，木炭燃料的使用很快就传遍伦敦的各类买卖和产业。到1200年代，无论是酿啤酒师还是面包师傅，无论是制瓦匠还是吹玻璃匠，抑或是制陶工人还是其他产业的手艺人，都开始日夜不停地用起了木炭。

副词

throughout (不可比)

1. (弃用) 完全通过
   • Template:RQ:Mlry MrtDrthr
2. 到处
3. 始终
   • 2012, Chelsea 6-0 Wolves

     Chelsea's youngsters, who looked lively throughout, then combined for the second goal in the seventh minute. Romeu's shot was saved by Wolves goalkeeper Dorus De Vries but Piazon kept the ball alive and turned it back for an unmarked Bertrand to blast home.

参见

• passim