asseverate

英語

詞源

借自拉丁語 assevērāre，源自 assevērō (「聲稱，聲明」)。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助): /əˈsɛvəɹeɪt/

動詞

asseverate (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 asseverates，現在分詞 asseverating，一般過去時及過去分詞 asseverated)

1. (及物) 鄭重聲明，認真而自信地斷言
   • 1642, Sir Richard Gurney, 1st Baronet, The Lord Maior of Londons Letter to the King at Yorke, June 22‎^[1], London:

     Whereas Your Maiesty hath received true information of great sums of Money endeavoured to be borrowed of Your City of London, by directions proceeding from both Houses of Parliament […] (I Your Maiesties faithfull Subiect) doe conceive, and dare asseverate, that it is intended upon no other pretence then for the Honour and defence of Your Maiesty,

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1749, Henry Fielding, 章號 7, 出自 The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, 第 (please specify |volume=I to VI) 卷s, London: A[ndrew] Millar […], →OCLC, book 10，第 261 頁:

     I will myself asseverate and bind it by an Oath, that the Muff thou bearest in thy Hand belonged unto Madam Sophia;

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • Template:RQ:Scott Rob Roy
   • 1931, H. P. Lovecraft, 章號 1, 出自 The Whisperer in Darkness:

     The more I laughed at such theories, the more these stubborn friends asseverated them; adding that even without the heritage of legend the recent reports were too clear, consistent, detailed, and sanely prosaic in manner of telling, to be completely ignored.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1971, Iris Murdoch, An Accidental Man‎^[2], New York: Viking，第 31 頁:

     A time would come, Mr. Secombe-Hughes mysteriously asseverated, when all would be well and she would get her money.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

派生詞彙

• asseverative

相關詞彙

• asseveration

意大利語

詞源1

動詞

asseverate

1. asseverare 的屈折變化形式：
   1. 第二人稱複數現在時直陳式
   2. 第二人稱複數命令式

詞源2

分詞

asseverate f 複

1. asseverato 的陰性複數

拉丁語

發音

• assevērātē: (古典拉丁語) 國際音標^(幫助): /as.se.u̯eːˈraː.teː/, [äs̠ːeu̯eːˈräːt̪eː]
• assevērātē: (教會拉丁語) 國際音標^(幫助): /as.se.veˈra.te/, [äsːeveˈräːt̪e]
• assevērāte: (古典拉丁語) 國際音標^(幫助): /as.se.u̯eːˈraː.te/, [äs̠ːeu̯eːˈräːt̪ɛ]
• assevērāte: (教會拉丁語) 國際音標^(幫助): /as.se.veˈra.te/, [äsːeveˈräːt̪e]

副詞

assevērātē (無比較級)

1. 認真地，強調地

其他形式

• adsevērātē

動詞

assevērāte

1. assevērō 的第二人稱複數現在時主動態命令式

參考資料

• asseverate在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)