conventional

參見：convențional

英語

詞源

convention +‎ -al。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助): /kənˈvɛnʃənəl/

• 音頻 (美國)：

  (檔案)

形容詞

conventional (比較級 more conventional，最高級 most conventional)

1. 傳統的，協定的
   • 2013年6月1日, 「Ideas coming down the track」, 出自 The Economist, 第 407 卷, 第 8838 期，第 13 (Technology Quarterly) 頁:

     A “moving platform” scheme […] is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

2. 普通的，平凡的，常規的

   They wear conventional clothes, eat conventional food, and keep conventional hours.

   他們穿普通的衣服，吃普通的食物，按普通的時間工作。

   • Template:RQ:James Portrait
   • 1922, Ben Travers, 章號 2, 出自 A Cuckoo in the Nest‎^[1]:

     Mother […] considered that the exclusiveness of Peter's circle was due not to its distinction, but to the fact that it was an inner Babylon of prodigality and whoredom, from which every Kensingtonian held aloof, except on the conventional tip-and-run excursions in pursuit of shopping, tea and theatres.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1980, Carl Sagan, Cosmos: A Personal Voyage:

     The history of our study of our solar system shows us clearly that accepted and conventional ideas are often wrong, and that fundamental insights can arise from the most unexpected sources.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

3. 庸俗的，陳腐的，老套的
4. (武器) 非大規模殺傷性武器的
5. (農業) 使用合成肥料和殺蟲劑的
6. (橋牌) 按照出價慣例的

   近義詞：artificial

   反義詞：natural

同義詞

• (傳統的，協定的)： typical, canonical
• (庸俗)： stereotypical

反義詞

• (傳統的，協定的)： atypical, out of the ordinary, unconventional
• (普通的)： imaginative
• (武器)： nuclear
• (農業)： organic
• (橋牌)： natural

衍生詞

• conventionalism
• conventionalist
• conventionally
• conventional memory
• conventional mortgage loan
• conventional oven
• conventional PCI
• conventional war
• conventional warfare
• conventional weapon
• conventional weaponry
• conventional wisdom
• non-conventional

 

相關詞

• convention

名詞

conventional (複數 conventionals)

1. (金融) 一種傳統的金邊債券，每六個月向持有人支付固定現金付款（或息票）直至到期，到期時持有人收到最後付款和本金返還

延伸閱讀

• "conventional" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 80.