hold up

參見：holdup 和 hold-up

英語

發音

• （澳洲）音頻：

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• （中大西洋）音頻：

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動詞

hold up (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 holds up，現在分詞 holding up，一般過去時及過去分詞 held up)

1. (不及物，非正式) 等待，待命，推遲

   Hold up a minute. I want to check something.

   等會兒，我想看一樣東西。

2. (及物) 阻礙，阻滯

   I've got to be to work now. Why are you holding me up?

   我現在要去上班呢。你攔着我幹嘛？

   What is holding up traffic?

   為什麼堵車了？

   • 2012年5月13日, Andrew Benson, 「Williams's Pastor Maldonado takes landmark Spanish Grand Prix win」, 出自 BBC Sport:

     It worked to perfection. Ferrari's decision not to stop on the next lap simply made life easier, especially when Alonso was held up by Marussia's Charles Pic during that period - for which the Frenchman earned a drive-through penalty.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

3. (及物) 撐着

   Hold up the table while I slide this underneath.

   抬一下桌子，我把這個滑進去。

   • 1962 June, David Walters, 「The new station and layout at Coventry」, 出自 Modern Railways，第 405 頁:

     In order to accommodate the new platform 4 and the reversibly signalled slow line, a deep cutting had to be cut back and held up in places with a concrete retaining wall.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • Template:RQ:Christie Autobiography
4. (俗語) 撐過，忍耐住，活過

   hold up to scrutiny

   通過搜查

   hold up to heavy use

   經受住經常使用

5. (及物，俗語) 完成 (某協定的自己那部分)

   I don't think he's holding up his end of the bargain.

   我覺得他完不成那他部分約定。

6. (及物，俗語) 持槍搶劫

   The guy tried to hold up a bank.

   那傢伙想持槍搶劫銀行。

7. 保持，不落後
   • Template:RQ:Collier Essays

     For what will the World say; Why could not he hold up? What made him come on so heavily, but that he wanted either Management or Metal

8. (及物) 經久不衰 （指藝術作品等）

   Bride of Frankenstein is an old film, but it holds up.

   《科學怪人的新娘》是一部老電影，但還是經久不衰。

衍生詞彙

• hold up to
• hold up one's end

相關詞彙

• hang up
• hold off
• hold it
• hold-up
• uphold
• stick up
• forhold

異序詞

• Uphold, uphold