Excalibur
參見:Excálibur
英语
编辑词源
编辑源自中古英語 Excalaber,源自古法語 Escalibor、Escaliborc,Calliborc的修复形式,其为Calibourne的变换形式,源自中世紀拉丁語 Caliburnus(Geoffrey of Monmouth,约1136年),受到了calibs (“steel”)的影响(因为chalybs),变换自古威爾士語 Caledbulch(对比现代Caledfwlch),其为由caled (“硬的”)和bwlch (“裂缝”)构成的复合词。与愛爾蘭語中的圣剑名Caladbolg有关,其字面意思为“坚硬的腹部”,即“贪婪的”。
发音
编辑专有名词
编辑Excalibur (複數 Excaliburs)
- (亞瑟王傳說,神話) 王者之剑,断钢圣剑,斩铁剑 (亚瑟王的圣剑)
- 1974, Stephen D. Isaacs, Jews and American Politics, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, Inc., →ISBN,第 53 頁:
- Until recently, suppression of ethnicity has perhaps been the leading characteristic of the trend of thought of these Jewish intellectuals. Some, like Noam Chomsky and I. F. Stone, have been considered by some Jews to be so suppressed—or at least so overcompensating for their being Jewish—as to be regarded as anti-Semitic on some issues. Such men flaunt their universalism like Excaliburs of truth and objectivity.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1998, Imogen Stubbs, “The Undiscovered Road: Northumberland”, 出自 Amazonian: The Penguin Book of Women’s New Travel Writing, Penguin Books, →ISBN,第 228 頁:
- And we would see fish swimming among the tall bulrushes that rose like Excaliburs out of the lake.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2017, James May, The Reassembler, Hodder & Stoughton, →ISBN,第 19 頁:
- You and I, we are not alone, and our screwdrivers are our flashing Excaliburs as we sally forth to make small parts of the fragmented world whole again.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
用法说明
编辑在亚瑟王的传说故事中,年轻的亚瑟王成功地将石中剑拔出,证明了自己的命运是成为王。当他当上王以后,湖夫人将一把剑赠给了他。在早期版本的传说中,这把湖中剑就是王者之剑,而另有版本说,湖夫人所赠的剑才是王者之剑。近来的故事复述将两把剑描述为同一把剑。
波兰语
编辑词源
编辑发音
编辑专有名词
编辑Excalibur m 無生
- (神話) Ekskalibur的另一種寫法
变格
编辑Excalibur 的變格
單數 | |
---|---|
主格 | Excalibur |
屬格 | Excaliburu |
與格 | Excaliburowi |
賓格 | Excalibur |
工具格 | Excaliburem |
方位格 | Excaliburze |
呼格 | Excaliburze |
延伸阅读
编辑葡萄牙语
编辑词源
编辑专有名词
编辑Excalibur f