barista
英語 编辑
替代寫法 编辑
詞源 编辑
借自意大利語 barista (“調酒師”, 字面意思是“咖啡師”),來自bar(來自英語 bar)+ -ista (“……的人”);對照barman。
發音 编辑
- (義大利式) 英語發音:(大約):bărisʹtă, 國際音標(幫助):/baˈɹi.sta/, /baˈɾi.sta/
- (標準英音) 英語發音:bărĭsʹtə, 國際音標(幫助):/bəˈɹiː.stə/, /bəˈɹɪ.stə/
音頻 (南英格蘭) (文檔) - (通用美式) 國際音標(幫助):/bɚˈi.stə/, /bɚˈɪ.stə/
- (澳大利亞) 國際音標(幫助):/bəˈɹɪ.stə/
- 韻部:-ɪstə
名詞 编辑
barista (複數 baristas 或 baristi)
- 咖啡師
- 2021 3月 10, “Stop & Examine”, 出自 RAIL, 期 926,頁號 70:
- "From behind the counter of this provincial train station coffee shop, Joanna was barista and unofficial shrink to wildly varied London-bound travellers," writes author Laline Paull. Confessions of a Barista on Platform 1 was published on February 9 by The Firle Press [...].
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
使用說明 编辑
衍生詞 编辑
- baristo (矯枉過正陽性形式)
動詞 编辑
barista (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 baristas,現在分詞 barista-ing 或 (罕用) baristaing,一般過去時及過去分詞 baristaed)
- 進行咖啡師的工作
- 2007, Kate Hardy [pseudonym; Pamela Brooks], In Bed with Her Italian Boss, Harlequin, →ISBN,頁號 24:
- I helped out in the business while I was at school—we all did, whether it was washing up or baristaing or clearing the tables for Dad and washing them down when the shop closed—but this one night I was meant to be working a late shift when I had a chance to play in a concert. […] Are you still OK for another half-hour lesson on baristaing, tonight? […] ‘It’s advanced baristaing—an extra,’ he admitted.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2009, Laura Schaefer, The Teashop Girls, Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers, →ISBN,頁號 220:
- Nevertheless, we’ll both be done with barista-ing soon.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2009, Jody Gehrman, Triple Shot Bettys in Love, Dial Books, →ISBN:
- We hadn’t exchanged a word since our stupid tiff at TSB—we’d just baristaed side by side in silence, which isn’t easy when your workspace is the size of a broom closet.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2011, Andrew Wear, “The Flavor of Choice: Neoliberalism and the Espresso Aesthetic”, 出自 Coffee – Philosophy for Everyone: Grounds for Debate, Wiley-Blackwell, →ISBN,頁號 163:
- If pure chance guided me to glory in the heady world of competitive barista-ing, the rewards came to be measured in frustration.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2013, K.W. Taylor, “Doomed”, 出自 Sarah Hans 編, Sidekicks!, Alliteration Ink, →ISBN,頁號 170:
- But it was crappy of me to steal instead of bartending or barista-ing or temping or something.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2015, Jo Knowles, Read Between the Lines, Candlewick Press, →ISBN,頁號 57:
- Barista Boy grins and goes back to barista-ing.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2015, Kate Rorick, Rachel Kiley, The Epic Adventures of Lydia Bennet, Touchstone, →ISBN,頁號 95:
- I nodded to Mary, where she was working the frothing machine like she’d been barista-ing for much longer than a month.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2015, Richard Polt, The Typewriter Revolution: A Typist’s Companion for the 21st Century, The Countryman Press, →ISBN:
- When she’s not barista-ing, she’s writing scripts for murder mystery dinner events.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2016, Cara McKenna, 章號 19, 出自 Downtown Devil, InterMix, 出版於 2017, →ISBN:
- “How was barista-ing?” “Same as always. A few more burns, a few more tips.”
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2017, Ken Davenport, How to Succeed in the Arts…Or in Anything, Davenport Theatrical Enterprises, Inc., →ISBN,頁號 44:
- Somewhere right now, behind the counter at a McDonald’s or delivering pizza for Domino’s or barista-ing at Starbucks, there may be a guy with a gaggle of fantastic ideas for screenplays, Broadway shows, computer software, or, yeah, even healthcare!
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2018, Kirsten Weiss, 章號 15, 出自 Witch: A Doyle Witch Cozy Mystery, →ISBN:
- Because I can’t fight crime every day, I spent Tuesday and Wednesday doing what I get paid for: barista-ing.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2020, Rowan Hisayo Buchanan, Starling Days, The Overlook Press, →ISBN:
- Along the halls, stories were muttered of graduates turned down from barista-ing, pool attending, dishwashing.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2022, Sean Thor Conroe, Fuccboi, Little, Brown and Company, 出版於 2023, →ISBN:
- But after X times of harassing him, he’d caved and admitted he only got 11 pages in before bowing out. This right after I’d finished trying to walk across country. Failing to. Back home barista-ing. Renting a room out of my high school home.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2023, Kira Davis, “Critical Race Theory (Here Goes Nothin’)”, 出自 Drawing Lines: Why Conservatives Must Begin to Battle Fiercely in the Arena of Ideas, Fidelis Publishing, →ISBN:
- My first child was three by that time and I’d given up acting (okay, fine … barista-ing) to become a housewife and mother.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2023, Ian McDonald, 章號 11, 出自 Hopeland, Tor Books, →ISBN:
- Raisa is long gone baristaing to the early workers of Spitalfields by the time Amon Brightbourne wakes from white sleep.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
來源 编辑
- “barista”, Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
異序詞 编辑
宿霧語 编辑
詞源 编辑
來自英語 barista,源自意大利語 barista (“調酒師”, 字面意思是“咖啡師”),來自bar。
發音 编辑
- 斷字:ba‧ris‧ta
名詞 编辑
barista
芬蘭語 编辑
詞源 编辑
發音 编辑
名詞 编辑
barista
變格 编辑
barista (Kotus 變格類型 9/kala,無層級變化)的變格 | |||
---|---|---|---|
主格 | barista | baristat | |
屬格 | baristan | baristojen | |
部分格 | baristaa | baristoja | |
入格 | baristaan | baristoihin | |
單數 | 複數 | ||
主格 | barista | baristat | |
賓格 | nom. | barista | baristat |
gen. | baristan | ||
屬格 | baristan | baristojen baristainrare | |
部分格 | baristaa | baristoja | |
內格 | baristassa | baristoissa | |
出格 | baristasta | baristoista | |
入格 | baristaan | baristoihin | |
所格 | baristalla | baristoilla | |
奪格 | baristalta | baristoilta | |
向格 | baristalle | baristoille | |
樣格 | baristana | baristoina | |
變格 | baristaksi | baristoiksi | |
具格 | — | baristoin | |
缺格 | baristatta | baristoitta | |
共格 | — | baristoineen |
barista 的所有格形式 (變格類型 kala) | ||
---|---|---|
所有者 | 單數 | 複數 |
第一人稱 | baristani | baristamme |
第二人稱 | baristasi | baristanne |
第三人稱 | baristansa |
延伸閱讀 编辑
意大利語 编辑
詞源 编辑
發音 编辑
名詞 编辑
barista m 或 f 遵詞義 (陽性複數 baristi,陰性複數 bariste)
相關詞 编辑
派生詞 编辑
- → 英語: barista
延伸閱讀 编辑
- barista 在Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
異序詞 编辑
波蘭語 编辑
詞源 编辑
非同化借詞,源自意大利語 barista,等同於bar + -ista。首次記錄於2003年。
發音 编辑
名詞 编辑
barista m 個人 (陰性形式 baristka)
變格 编辑
barista的變格
相關詞 编辑
形容詞
名詞
延伸閱讀 编辑
葡萄牙語 编辑
發音 编辑
- 韻部:-istɐ
名詞 编辑
barista m 或 f 遵詞義 (複數 baristas)
西班牙語 编辑
名詞 编辑
barista m 或 f 遵詞義 (複數 baristas)