slur

英語

musical notation for a slur ( 2 and 3)

詞源

來自中古英語 sloor (“稀泥”)。與中古低地德語 sluren (“走在泥裡”)同源。與方言挪威語 sløra (“草率，不上心”)、丹麥語 sløre (“搖晃，鬆垮”)有關；對比古諾爾斯語 slóðra (“慢吞吞地走”)。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助): /slɜː(ɹ)/
• 韻部：-ɜː(r)

• 音頻 (美式)：

  (檔案)

• 音頻 (英式)：

  (檔案)

名詞

slur (複數 slurs)

1. 侮辱或輕視

   a racial slur

   種族歧視語

2. (音樂) 連奏
3. (音樂) 連音線

   同類詞：tie

4. (棄用) 欺騙，騙術

衍生詞

• f-slur

動詞

slur (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 slurs，現在分詞 slurring，一般過去時及過去分詞 slurred)

1. 侮辱或輕視
   • Template:RQ:Tennyson MOG

     And how men slur him, saying all his force
     Is melted into mere effeminacy?

2. 說話含糊

   to slur syllables;  He slurs his speech when he is drunk.

   音節發音不清楚；他喝醉的時候說話含糊不清

   • 2014年4月21日, “Subtle effects”, 出自 The Economist, 第 411 卷, 第 8884 期:

     Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese, a silvery metal, began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

3. (音樂) 連奏
   • 1817, Thomas Busby, A Dictionary of Music, Theoretical and Practical

     Notes , the stems of which are joined together by cross lines, as in united quavers , semiquavers , & c . or notes over the heads of which a curve is drawn, to signify that they are to be slurred

4. 玷污
   • Template:RQ:Cudworth True

     they do not only impudently slur the gospel, according to the history and the letter, in making it no better than a romantical legend […]

5. 掩蓋，隱瞞
   • Template:RQ:Dryden Satire

     With periods, points, and tropes, he slurs his crimes.

6. 矇騙
   • Template:RQ:Butler Hudibras
7. (印刷，過時) 印刷字跡模糊，糊版

衍生詞

• slur over

延伸閱讀

• Slur (music)在英語維基百科上的資料。維基百科 ^en

回文構詞

• URLs, lurs