slur

英语

musical notation for a slur ( 2 and 3)

词源

来自中古英语 sloor (“稀泥”)。与中古低地德语 sluren (“走在泥里”)同源。与方言挪威语 sløra (“草率，不上心”)、丹麦语 sløre (“摇晃，松垮”)有关；对比古诺尔斯语 slóðra (“慢吞吞地走”)。

发音

• 国际音标^(帮助): /slɜː(ɹ)/
• 韵部：-ɜː(r)

• 音频 (美式)：

  (档案)

• 音频 (英式)：

  (档案)

名词

slur (复数 slurs)

1. 侮辱或轻视

   a racial slur

   种族歧视语

2. (音乐) 连奏
3. (音乐) 连音线

   同类词：tie

4. (弃用) 欺骗，骗术

衍生词

• f-slur

动词

slur (第三人称单数简单现在时 slurs，现在分词 slurring，一般过去时及过去分词 slurred)

1. 侮辱或轻视
   • Template:RQ:Tennyson MOG

     And how men slur him, saying all his force
     Is melted into mere effeminacy?

2. 说话含糊

   to slur syllables;  He slurs his speech when he is drunk.

   音节发音不清楚；他喝醉的时候说话含糊不清

   • 2014年4月21日, “Subtle effects”, 出自 The Economist, 第 411 卷, 第 8884 期:

     Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese, a silvery metal, began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated.

     （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

3. (音乐) 连奏
   • 1817, Thomas Busby, A Dictionary of Music, Theoretical and Practical

     Notes , the stems of which are joined together by cross lines, as in united quavers , semiquavers , & c . or notes over the heads of which a curve is drawn, to signify that they are to be slurred

4. 玷污
   • Template:RQ:Cudworth True

     they do not only impudently slur the gospel, according to the history and the letter, in making it no better than a romantical legend […]

5. 掩盖，隐瞒
   • Template:RQ:Dryden Satire

     With periods, points, and tropes, he slurs his crimes.

6. 蒙骗
   • Template:RQ:Butler Hudibras
7. (印刷，过时) 印刷字迹模糊，糊版

衍生词

• slur over

延伸阅读

• Slur (music)在英语维基百科上的资料。维基百科 ^en

回文构词

• URLs, lurs