trespass
英語
编辑發音
编辑詞源1
编辑源自古法語 trespas (“通道;抗法”) ← trespasser。
名詞
编辑trespass (可數 和 不可數,複數 trespasses)
- 〈法〉 非法侵入,擅闖
- 2019年12月18日, Andrew Roden, “New measurements reveal improvement in punctuality”, 出自 Rail,第 24 頁:
- External infrastructure issues such as severe weather and trespass caused 17.1% of [train] cancellations, [...].
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2020年6月17日, “Stop & Examine”, 出自 Rail,第 71 頁:
- Network Rail has produced a free downloadable comic highlighting the consequences of railway trespass. Between March 23 and April 26, there were 1,024 trespass incidents on the railway. [...] it is based on the company's award-winning safety film 18, which shows the dangers of trespass, especially around electrified lines.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 〈古〉 罪
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 6:14–15:
- For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you: But if ye forgive not men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.
- 「要知道,你們如果饒恕別人的過犯,你們的天父也會饒恕你們。你們如果不饒恕別人,你們的父也不會饒恕你們的過犯。
派生詞
编辑相關詞彙
编辑詞源2
编辑源自古法語 trespasser,tres- (“越,過”) + passer (“通過”)。
動詞
编辑trespass (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 trespasses,現在分詞 trespassing,一般過去時及過去分詞 trespassed)
- 〈不及物〉(現代罕見) 違法;做錯事
- 近義詞:transgress
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Chronicles 28:22:
- In the time of his distress did he trespass yet more against the Lord.
- 在急難的時候,越發得罪耶和華。
- In the time of his distress did he trespass yet more against the Lord.
- 〈及物〉〈旧〉 反對
- 1526, Bible, tr. William Tyndale, Matthew 6:14
- And forgeve us oure trespases, even as we forgeve them which trespas us.
- 免我們的債,如同我們免了人的債。
- And forgeve us oure trespases, even as we forgeve them which trespas us.
- 1526, Bible, tr. William Tyndale, Matthew 6:14
- 〈不及物〉 擾亂
- 近義詞:cross the line
- to trespass upon the time or patience of another
- (請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)
- 1813 — Jane Austen. Pride and Prejudice.
- "Indeed I have, sir," was her answer. "She is a great deal too ill to be moved. Mr. Jones says we must not think of moving her. We must trespass a little longer on your kindness."
- 班纳特太太回答道:“我却没有想象到会这般严重呢,先生,她病得太厉害了,根本不能搬动。钟斯大夫也说,千万不可以叫她搬动。我们只得叨光你们多照顾几天啦。”
- "Indeed I have, sir," was her answer. "She is a great deal too ill to be moved. Mr. Jones says we must not think of moving her. We must trespass a little longer on your kindness."
- 〈法〉 非法侵入,擅闖
- 〈旧〉 越界
- (我們能否確認Ld. Berners引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
- Soon after this, noble Robert de Bruce […] trespassed out of this uncertain world.
- (我們能否確認Ld. Berners引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
- 〈及物〉 宣佈某人因到他人土地上而犯非法侵入罪
- The dean trespassed the streaker from his university.
- (請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)
派生詞
编辑拓展閱讀
编辑- “trespass”,Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary,Springfield, Mass.:G. & C. Merriam,1913年,OCLC 800618302
- “trespass”,The Century Dictionary […],New York, N.Y.:The Century Co.,1911,OCLC 867766587
- OneLook 在线词典 上有关 trespass 的释义
- “trespass”,Lexico,Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press,2019–present年.