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不要擅闯铁路

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  • (英国) 英语发音trĕs'pəs, 国际音标(帮助)/ˈtɹɛspəs/
    • 文档
  • (美国) 英语发音trĕs'pǎs, 国际音标(帮助)/ˈtɹɛspæs/

词源1 编辑

源自古法语 trespas (通道;抗法) ← trespasser

名词 编辑

trespass (可数 不可数,复数 trespasses)

  1. 非法侵入,擅闯
    • 2019 12月 18, Andrew Roden, “New measurements reveal improvement in punctuality”, 出自 Rail,页号 24:
      External infrastructure issues such as severe weather and trespass caused 17.1% of [train] cancellations, [...].
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 2020 6月 17, “Stop & Examine”, 出自 Rail,页号 71:
      Network Rail has produced a free downloadable comic highlighting the consequences of railway trespass. Between March 23 and April 26, there were 1,024 trespass incidents on the railway. [...] it is based on the company's award-winning safety film 18, which shows the dangers of trespass, especially around electrified lines.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 1611, The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [], →OCLC, Matthew 6:14–15:
      For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you: But if ye forgive not men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.
      “要知道,你们如果饶恕别人的过犯,你们的天父也会饶恕你们。你们如果不饶恕别人,你们的父也不会饶恕你们的过犯
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词源2 编辑

源自古法语 trespassertres- (越,过) + passer (通过)

动词 编辑

trespass (第三人称单数简单现在时 trespasses,现在分词 trespassing,一般过去时及过去分词 trespassed)

  1. 不及物(现代罕见) 违法;做错事
    近义词: transgress
  2. 及物〉〈反对
    • 1526, Bible, tr. William Tyndale, Matthew 6:14
      And forgeve us oure trespases, even as we forgeve them which trespas us.
      免我们的债,如同我们免了人的债。
  3. 不及物扰乱
    近义词: cross the line
    to trespass upon the time or patience of another
    (请为本使用例添加中文翻译)
    • 1813Jane Austen. Pride and Prejudice.
      "Indeed I have, sir," was her answer. "She is a great deal too ill to be moved. Mr. Jones says we must not think of moving her. We must trespass a little longer on your kindness."
      班纳特太太回答道:“我却没有想象到会这般严重呢,先生,她病得太厉害了,根本不能搬动。钟斯大夫也说,千万不可以叫她搬动。我们只得叨光你们多照顾几天啦。”
  4. 非法侵入,擅闯
  5. 〉 越界
    近义词: exceedsurpasstranscend
    • (我们能否确认Ld. Berners引文的时间,或提供标题、作者全名和其他详情?)
      Soon after this, noble Robert de Bruce [] trespassed out of this uncertain world.
  6. 及物〉 宣布某人因到他人土地上而犯非法侵入罪
    The dean trespassed the streaker from his university.
    (请为本使用例添加中文翻译)
    • 2012 6月 21, Greg O'Connor, “Criminal trespasses police officers”, 出自 Stuff[1]:
      The entire police force has in effect been trespassed from a Wellington property to stop officers checking whether a heavy-sleeping offender is complying with an overnight bail curfew.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
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