附录:行星

本表格内包含各语言中太阳系八大行星（水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星、海王星）的名称，以及太阳系内一些其他重要天体的名称。

An ever growing list of planets around other stars can be found in The Extra-Solar Planets Catalog or California & Carnegie Planet Search.

Other classes of objects not considered major planets are found in the Asteroid belt, Kuiper belt, and Oort cloud.

太阳系八大行星名称列表

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现代标准汉语	水星 (Shuǐxīng)	金星 (Jīnxīng)	地球 (Dìqiú)	火星 (Huǒxīng)	木星 (Mùxīng)	土星 (Tǔxīng)	天王星 (Tiānwángxīng)	海王星 (Hǎiwángxīng)
英语	Mercury	Venus	Earth	Mars	Jupiter	Saturn	Uranus	Neptune
阿拉伯语	عُطَارِد (ʕuṭārid)	اَلزُّهَرَة (az-zuhara)	اَلْأَرْض (al-ʔarḍ)	اَلْمِرِّيخ (al-mirrīḵ)	اَلْمُشْتَرِي (al-muštarī)	زُحَل (zuḥal)	أُورَانُوس (ʔūrānūs)	نِبْتُون (nibtūn)
保加利亚语	Меркурий (Merkurij)	Венера (Venera)	Земя (Zemja)	Марс (Mars)	Юпитер (Jupiter)	Сатурн (Saturn)	Уран (Uran)	Нептун (Neptun)
布列塔尼语	Merc'her	Gwener	Douar	Meurzh	Yaou	Sadorn	Uranus	Neptun
缅甸语	ဗုဒ္ဓဟူး ဂြိုဟ် (buddha.hu:gruih)	သောကြာ ဂြိုဟ် (sau:kragruih)	ကမ္ဘာ ဂြိုဟ် (kambhagruih)	အင်္ဂါ ဂြိုဟ် (anggagruih)	ကြာသပတေး ဂြိုဟ် (krasa.pa.te:gruih)	စနေ ဂြိုဟ် (ca.negruih)	ယူရေနတ်ဂြိုဟ် (yurenatgruih)	နက်ပကျွန်း ဂြိုဟ် (nakpa.kywan:gruih)
加泰隆语	Mercuri	Venus	Terra	Mart	Júpiter	Saturn	Urà	Neptú
捷克语	Merkur	Venuše	Země	Mars	Jupiter	Saturn	Uran	Neptun
丹麦语	Merkur	Venus	Jorden	Mars	Jupiter	Saturn	Uranus	Neptun
荷兰语	Mercurius	Venus	de Aarde	Mars	Jupiter	Saturnus	Uranus	Neptunus
世界语	Merkuro	Venuso	Tero	Marso	Jupitero	Saturno	Urano	Neptuno
爱沙尼亚语	Merkuur	Veenus	Maa	Marss	Jupiter	Saturn	Uraan	Neptuun
芬兰语	Merkurius	Venus	Maa	Mars	Jupiter	Saturnus	Uranus	Neptunus
法语	Mercure	Vénus	Terre	Mars	Jupiter	Saturne	Uranus	Neptune
加利西亚语	Mercurio	Venus	Terra	Marte	Xúpiter	Saturno	Urano	Neptuno
德语	Merkur	Venus	Erde	Mars	Jupiter	Saturn	Uranus	Neptun
希腊语	Ερμής (Ermís)	Αφροδίτη (Afrodíti)	Γη (Gi)	Άρης (Áris)	Δίας (Días)	Κρόνος (Krónos)	Ουρανός (Ouranós)	Ποσειδώνας (Poseidónas)
希伯来语	חמה	נוגה	ארץ	מאדים	צדק	שבתאי	אורנוס	נפטון
印地语	बुध (budh)	शुक्र (śukra)	पृथ्वी (pŕthvī)	मंगल (maṅgal)	बृहस्पति (bŕhaspati)	शनि (śani)	अरुण (aruṇ)	वरुण (varuṇ)
冰岛语	Merkúríus, Merkúr	Venus	Jörð	Mars	Júpíter	Satúrnus	Úranus	Neptúnus
爱尔兰语	Mearcair	Véineas	Domhan	Mars	Iúpatar	Satarn	Úránas	Neiptiún
义大利语	Mercurio	Venere	Terra	Marte	Giove	Saturno	Urano	Nettuno
日语	水(すい)星(せい) (Suisei)	金(きん)星(せい) (Kinsei)	地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū)	火(か)星(せい) (Kasei)	木(もく)星(せい) (Mokusei)	土(ど)星(せい) (Dosei)	天(てん)王(のう)星(せい) (Tennōsei)	海(かい)王(おう)星(せい) (Kaiōsei)
高棉语	ពុធ (put)	សុក្រ (sok)	ផែនដី (phaen dəy)	អង្គារ (ʼɑngkiə)	ព្រហស្បតិ៍ (prɔhŏəh)	សៅរ៍ (saw)	រាហុ៍	កេតុ (keetoʼ)
韩语	수성 (suseong)	금성 (geumseong)	지구 (jigu)	화성 (hwaseong)	목성 (mokseong)	토성 (toseong)	천왕성 (cheonwangseong)	해왕성 (haewangseong)
下索布语	Merkur	Wenus	Zemja	Mars	Jupiter	Saturn	Uranus	Neptun
卢森堡语	Merkur	Venus	Äerd	Mars	Jupiter	Saturn	Uranus	Neptun
马其顿语	Меркур (Merkur)	Венера (Venera)	Земја (Zemja)	Марс (Mars)	Јупитер (Jupiter)	Сатурн (Saturn)	Уран (Uran)	Нептун (Neptun)
马来语	Utarid	Zuhrah	Bumi	Marikh	Musytari	Zuhal	Uranus	Neptun
蒙古语	Буд (Bud)	Сугар (Sugar)	Дэлхий (Delxii)	Ангараг (Angarag)	Бархасбадь (Barxasbadʹ)	Санчир (Sančir)	Тэнгэрийн ван (Tengeriin van)	Далайн ван (Dalajn van)
纳瓦荷语	Mókiwii	Biinis	nahasdzáán	Máaz	Jíbitoo	Séetin	Yoowéinis	Néʼtoon
波兰语	Merkury	Wenus	Ziemia	Mars	Jowisz	Saturn	Uran	Neptun
葡萄牙语	Mercúrio	Vénus; Vênus	Terra	Marte	Júpiter	Saturno	Urano	Neptuno; Netuno
罗马尼亚语	Mercur	Venus	Terra, Pământ	Marte	Jupiter	Saturn	Uranus	Neptun
俄语	Мерку́рий (Merkúrij)	Вене́ра (Venéra)	Земля́ (Zemljá)	Марс (Mars)	Юпи́тер (Jupíter)	Сату́рн (Satúrn)	Ура́н (Urán)	Непту́н (Neptún)
西班牙语	Mercurio	Venus	Tierra	Marte	Júpiter	Saturno	Urano	Neptuno
瑞典语	Merkurius	Venus	Jorden	Mars	Jupiter	Saturnus	Uranus	Neptunus
鞑靼语	Merkuri	Venera	Cir	Mars	Yupiter	Saturn	Uran	Neptun
泰语	พุธ (pút)	ศุกร์	โลก (lôok)	อังคาร	พฤหัสบดี (prʉ́-hàt-sà-bɔɔ-dii)	เสาร์	ยูเรนัส	เนปจูน
乌克兰语	Меркурій (Merkurij)	Венера (Venera)	Земля (Zemlja)	Марс (Mars)	Юпітер (Jupiter)	Сатурн (Saturn)	Уран (Uran)	Нептун (Neptun)
乌尔都语	عطارد	زہرہ	زمین	مریخ	مشتری	زحل	یورینس	نیپچون
越南语	Sao Thủy, Thủy Tinh	Sao Kim, Kim Tinh, Sao Hôm, Sao Mai	Trái Đất, Quả Đất, Địa Cầu	Sao Hỏa, Hỏa Tinh	Sao Mộc, Một Tinh	Sao Thổ, Thổ Tinh	Sao Thiên Vương, Thiên Vương Tinh	Sao Hải Vương, Hải Vương Tinh
威尔斯语	Mercher	Gwener	Daear	Mawrth	Iau	Sadwrn	Wranws	Neifion

其他太阳系重要星体名称列表

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汉语	冥王星 (Míngwángxīng)^[1]^[2]	火衛一／火卫一；火衛二／火卫二^[3]	月球 (Yuèqiú)^[4]	太陽／太阳 (tàiyáng)^[4]	鬩神星／阋神星 (Xìshénxīng)^[1]^[5]^[6]	凱戎／凯戎凱倫／凯伦^[5]^[7]	穀神星／谷神星 (Gǔshénxīng)^[1]^[8]	智神星^[8]	婚神星 (hūnshénxīng)^[8]	灶神星 (zàoshénxīng)^[8]
英语	Pluto	Phobos; Deimos	Moon	Sun	Eris	Chiron	Ceres	Pallas	Juno	Vesta
保加利亚语	Плутон (Pluton)	Фобос (Fobos); Деймос (Dejmos)	Луна (Luna)	Слънце (Slǎnce)	Ерида (Erida)	Хирон (Hiron)	Церера (Cerera)	Палада (Palada)	Джуно (Džuno)	Веста (Vesta)
加泰隆语	Plutó	Fobos; Deimos	Lluna	Sol	Eris	Quiró	Ceres	Pal·les	Juno	Vesta
捷克语	Pluto		Měsíc	Slunce
丹麦语	Pluto		Månen	Solen
荷兰语	Pluto
世界语	Plutono	Fobo; Dejmo	Luno	Suno	Eriso	Kirono	Cereso	Palaso	Junono	Vesto
爱沙尼亚语	Pluuto
芬兰语	Pluto	Phobos; Deimos	Kuu	Aurinko	Eris	Chiron	Ceres	Pallas	Juno	Vesta
法语	Pluton	Phobos; Deimos	Lune	Soleil	Éris	Chiron	Cérès	Pallas	Junon	Vesta
加利西亚语	Plutón	Fobos；Deimos	Lúa	Sol	Eris	Chiron	Ceres	Pallas	Juno	Vesta
德语	Pluto	Phobos；Deimos	Mond	Sonne	Eris	Chiron	Ceres	Pallas	Juno	Vesta
印地语	प्लूटो (plūṭo)	फोबोस (phobos); डेमोस (ḍemos)	चांद (cānd), चन्द्रमा (candramā)	सूर्य (sūrya), सूरज (sūraj)	ऍरिस (ĕris)
冰岛语	Plútó
义大利语	Plutone	Fobos; Deimos	Luna	Sole	Eris	Chirone	Cerere	Pallade	Giunone	Vesta
日语	冥(めい)王(おう)星(せい) (Meiōsei)	フォボス (Fobosu); デイモス (Deimosu)	月(つき) (Tsuki)	太(たい)陽(よう) (Taiyō)	エリス (Erisu)	キロン (Kiron)	ケレス (Keresu)	パラス (Parasu)	ジュノー (Junō)	ベスタ (Besuta)
高棉语	ភ្លុយតុង (phluytong)	ផូប៊ូស (phoubuuh); ឌីម៉ូស (diimouh)	ព្រះចន្ទ (prĕəhcntɔɔ)	អាទិត្យ (ʼaatɨt)	អៀរីស (ʼiəriih)		សឺរេស (səɨreih)		ជនណូ (cŭənnou)	រិសថា (rɨhthaa)
韩语	명왕성 (myeong'wangseong)	포보스 (poboseu); 데이모스 (deimoseu)	달 (dal)	태양 (taeyang)	에리스 (eriseu)	키론 (kiron)	세레스 (sereseu)	팔라스 (pallaseu)	유노 (yuno)	베스타 (beseuta)
卢森堡语	Pluto	Phobos; Deimos	Äerdmound	Sonn	Eris	Chiron	Ceres	Pallas	Juno	Vesta
马其顿语	Плутон (Pluton)		Месечина (Mesečina)	Сонце (Sonce)
马来语	Pluto		Bulan	Matahari					Juno
蒙古语	Дэлхийн ван (Delxiin van)		Сар (Sar)	Нар (Nar)
纳瓦荷语	Tłóotoo		ooljééʼ	jóhonaaʼéí	Ééwis		Séwes
波兰语	Pluton		Księżyc
葡萄牙语	Plutão	Fobos; Deimos	Lua	Sol	Éris	Quíron	Ceres	Palas	Juno	Vesta
罗马尼亚语	Pluto
俄语	Плуто́н (Plutón)	Фо́бос (Fóbos); Де́ймос (Déjmos)	Луна́ (Luná)	Со́лнце (Sólnce)	Эри́да (Erída)	Хиро́н (Xirón)	Цере́ра (Ceréra)	Палла́да (Palláda)	Юно́на (Junóna)	Ве́ста (Vésta)
西班牙语	Plutón	Fobos; Deimos	Luna	Sol	Eris	Chiron	Ceres	Palas/Pallas	Juno	Vesta
瑞典语	Pluto
鞑靼语	Pluto
泰语	พลูโต	โฟบอส; ดีมอส	จันทร์	อาทิตย์	อีริส	ไครอน	ซีรีส	พัลลัส	จูโน	เวสตา
乌克兰语	Плутон (Pluton)		Місяць (Misjacʹ)	Сонце (Sonce)
乌尔都语	پلوٹو		چاند	سورج
越南语	Sao Diêm Vương, Diêm Vương Tinh		Mặt Trăng	Mặt Trời	Eris	Chiron	Ceres	Pallas	Juno	Vesta
威尔斯语	Plwto

注释

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 冥王星现在为公认的矮行星
↑ 在1930年被发现后不久，冥王星曾被国际天文学联盟列为行星。然而，根据自那时以来的其他发现，一些天文学家建议将冥王星归类为古柏带天体。2006年，冥王星被国际天文联合会重新归类为矮行星。
↑ In the 19th century, it was revealed that there were two moons that orbited Mars. There were reports of observations of this planet, and the moons were named "Phobos" and "Deimos".
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Many cultures and civilizations grouped the Sun and the Moon together with Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn, as a class of celestial objects, commonly called "planets" in English.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Eris and Chiron are considered planets by some astrologers.
↑ Soon after its discovery, Eris was hailed as the 10th planet of the Solar System by many groups, including the media and popular press, as Eris was considered to be larger and heavier than Pluto. However, recent data has shown that Pluto is larger.
↑ 是土星和天王星之间的一颗小行星，与凯伦（Charon，冥卫一）不同。其通用名称为小行星2060。
↑ ^8.0 ^8.1 ^8.2 ^8.3 In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, many asteroids were considered planets. Among these, principally this applied to Pallas, Juno and Vesta, along with the now dwarf planet status Ceres.

外部链结

太陽系／太阳系在维基百科上的资料。维基百科
行星在维基百科上的资料。维基百科
行星定義／行星定义在维基百科上的资料。维基百科
古典行星在维基百科上的资料。维基百科
行星 (占星術)在维基百科上的资料。维基百科
九⁸大行星

[:0-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 冥王星现在为公认的矮行星

[:1-2] 在1930年被发现后不久，冥王星曾被国际天文学联盟列为行星。然而，根据自那时以来的其他发现，一些天文学家建议将冥王星归类为古柏带天体。2006年，冥王星被国际天文联合会重新归类为矮行星。

[:2-3] In the 19th century, it was revealed that there were two moons that orbited Mars. There were reports of observations of this planet, and the moons were named "Phobos" and "Deimos".

[:3-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Many cultures and civilizations grouped the Sun and the Moon together with Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn, as a class of celestial objects, commonly called "planets" in English.

[:4-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Eris and Chiron are considered planets by some astrologers.

[:5-6] Soon after its discovery, Eris was hailed as the 10th planet of the Solar System by many groups, including the media and popular press, as Eris was considered to be larger and heavier than Pluto. However, recent data has shown that Pluto is larger.

[:6-7] 是土星和天王星之间的一颗小行星，与凯伦（Charon，冥卫一）不同。其通用名称为小行星2060。

[:7-8] 8.0 ^8.1 ^8.2 ^8.3 In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, many asteroids were considered planets. Among these, principally this applied to Pallas, Juno and Vesta, along with the now dwarf planet status Ceres.

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