milk
参见:Milk
英语
编辑发音
编辑词源 1
编辑源自中古英语 milk、mylk、melk、mulc,源自古英语 meolc、meoluc (“奶”),源自原始日耳曼语 *meluks,源自原始印欧语 *h₂melǵ-。
同源词
名词
编辑- (不可数) 奶,乳;(尤指)牛奶
- 近义词:dairy milk、(本词常暗指) cowmilk
- Skyr is a product made of curdled milk.
- Skyr由凝乳制成。
- 2007 September 24, Chris Horseman (interviewee), Emily Harris (reporter), “Global Dairy Demand Drives Up Prices”, Morning Edition, National Public Radio
- […] there's going to be that much less milk available to cover any other uses. Which means whether it's liquid milk or whether it's [milk that's been turned into] cheese or yogurt, the price gets pulled up right across the board.
- 2017, Adam Rutherford, A Brief History of Everyone Who Ever Lived, The Experiment, →ISBN,页号 75:
- In the West it's' fairly normal to drink milk in various forms into adulthood.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- (不可数,引申义) 植物乳,(植物的)白色乳汁
- 2018年9月16日, Alexandra Spring, “'Milk' mania: why most alternatives aren't great – but camel milk just might be”, 出自 The Guardian[2]:
- Where it does fall down, however, is its nutritional value. While oats are largely a healthy grain to include in your diet, the milk is highly diluted with water, giving it little nutritional value.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- 2020年1月29日, Annette McGivney, “Almonds are out. Dairy is a disaster. So what milk should we drink?”, 出自 The Guardian[3]:
- For environmentally minded consumers, the news is hard to swallow: almond milk is not healthy for the planet and the popular milk substitute is especially hard on bees.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- (可数,非正式) (点餐时的一份)奶
- Table three ordered three milks.(正式说法:The guests at table three ordered three glasses of milk.)
- 三号桌点了3份奶。
- (可数或无变化) (加到茶、咖啡等的一份)奶
- I take my tea with two milk(s) and two sugar.
- 我给我的茶配两份奶两份糖。
- 2014, Don Eggspuehler, Teachings 源自Pop, Author House (ISBN 9781496907202), page 459:
- She just sat there drinking cup after cup of strong coffee, with two milks and two sugars.
- 2015, Carolyn Arnold, City of Gold: (Mathew Connor Adventure Series Book 1), Hibbert & Stiles Publishing Inc. (ISBN 9781988353043)
- Five minutes later, he returned with Justin's large coffee with two milk and two sweeteners and a black coffee for himself.
- 2019, Maggie Blackbird, Redeemed: The Matawapit Family Series, #1, eXtasy Books (ISBN 9781487424558), page 349:
- Mrs. Dale huffed up to the counter and fired her battle-axe stare at the attendant. “One medium tea. ... Two double-doubles, and one with two milk and two sweeteners.”
- 2020, John Mitton, Tedmund and the Murdered Heiress, Page Publishing, Inc (ISBN 9781645846505)
- She placed on her desk a brown paper bag; it held her breakfast, cream cheese on a toasted bagel and coffee with two milks and one sugar.
- 牡蛎汁
- (不可数,俚语) 精液
衍生词汇
编辑- acid of milk
- almond milk
- boob milk
- breast milk
- buttermilk
- cat milk
- chocolate milk
- coconut milk
- coffee milk
- condensed milk
- cowmilk, cow milk, cow's milk
- crop milk
- cry over spilt milk, cry over spilled milk
- dried milk
- evaporated milk
- filled milk
- first milk
- flavored milk, flavoured milk
- foremilk
- full cream milk
- goatmilk, goat milk, goat's milk
- hazelnut milk
- hemp milk
- hindmilk
- homogenized milk, homo milk
- horsemilk, horse milk
- human milk
- ice milk, iced milk
- land of milk and honey
- low-fat milk
- malted milk
- mare's milk
- milkable
- milk abscess
- milk acid
- milkaholic, milkoholic
- milk-alkali syndrome
- milk-and-water
- milk bar
- milk-bar cowboy
- milk bottle
- milk brother, milk-brother
- milk-cap, milk cap, milkcap
- milk chocolate
- milk churn
- milk cow
- milk crust
- milk duct
- milken
- milker
- milk factory
- milkfat, milk fat
- milkfed, milk-fed
- milk fever
- milkfish
- milk float
- milk-free
- milkful
- milk glass
- milkhouse, milk-house, milk house
- milk ice
- milkie
- milkiness
- milking
- milking machine
- milkish
- milk jug
- milklike
- milk line
- milk-livered
- milkmaid
- milkman
- milk mother, milk-mother
- milko
- milk of magnesia
- Milkomeda, Milkdromeda
- milk pan
- milk parsley
- milk powder
- milkpox
- milk product
- milk pudding
- milk replacer
- milk saucepan
- milkshake, milk-shake, milk shake
- milkshed
- milk sibling, milk-sibling
- milk sister, milk-sister
- milk snake, milksnake
- milksop
- milksoppery
- milksoppish
- milksoppy
- milk substitute
- milk sugar
- milk tea
- milk thistle
- milk toast
- milk tooth, milk-tooth
- milk-vetch, milkvetch
- milkweed
- milk-white, milkwhite
- milkwoman
- milky
- Milky Way
- mother's milk
- mylk
- neonatal milk
- nut milk
- oat milk
- one-percent milk, 1% milk
- peanut milk
- pigeon milk, pigeon's milk
- plant milk
- powdered milk
- rice milk
- semi-skimmed milk
- skimmed-milk
- skimmed milk, skim milk
- soy milk
- two-percent milk, 2% milk
- UHT milk
- whole milk
- witch's milk
- wolf's milk, wolf's-milk
相关词汇
编辑派生语汇
编辑用法说明
编辑在2017年欧盟法庭的一次裁定中,[2]“milk”被禁止在欧盟地区用于宣发植物制品(词义2)。
词源 2
编辑源自中古英语 milken,源自古英语 melcan,源自原始日耳曼语 *melkaną,最终源自原始印欧语 *h₂melǵ-,和上方名词相同的词干。对比荷兰语和德语 melken、丹麦语 malke、挪威语 mjølke,以及拉丁语 mulgeō (“挤奶”)、古希腊语 ἀμέλγω (amélgō, “挤奶”)、阿尔巴尼亚语 mjel (“挤奶”)、俄语 молоко́ (molokó)、立陶宛语 mélžti、吐火罗语A mālk-。
动词
编辑milk (第三人称单数简单现在时 milks,现在分词 milking,一般过去时及过去分词 milked)
- (及物) 从...挤奶
- The farmer milked his cows.
- 农民给他的牛挤了奶。
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版于 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene vii],页号 135,列号 2:
- I haue giuen Sucke, and know / How tender 'tis to loue the Babe that milkes me […]
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- (及物) 挤出(奶)
- to milk wholesome milk from healthy cows
- 从健康牛挤出健康奶。
- (及物) 从...(任何生物)挤出(任何液体)
- (及物,比喻义) 过度使用;压榨,榨取;趁机榨取
- When the audience began laughing, the comedian milked the joke for more laughs.
- 观众开始笑时,喜剧演员想从笑话中强行获得更多笑声。
- July 21, 1877, "The Block in the Courts" in The Spectator
- They [the lawyers] milk an unfortunate estate as regularly as a dairyman does his stock.
- 2018年8月27日, Daniel Taylor, “Lucas Moura double for Spurs deepens gloom at Manchester United”, 出自 The Guardian (London)[4]:
- If nothing else, José Mourinho can be grateful there was no mutiny. He still heard his name being sung and at the final whistle Old Trafford was not too unkind on the manager or his players. He milked it, too, marching over to the Stretford End to thank them for their generosity.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- (指电池) (充电最后阶段时)冒出气泡
- (及物,性俚语) 榨精,尤指仅为自己的快感给男性行手淫
- 近义词:masturbate
- Controlled milking can actually establish and consolidate a mistress’ dominance over her sub rather than diminish it.
- (请为本使用例添加中文翻译)
- Template:Rfquote-sense
衍生词汇
编辑参见
编辑参考资料
编辑- ↑ Arden R. Thorum, Phonetics: A Contemporary Approach (2013), page 107
- ↑ “Judgment of the Court (Seventh Chamber) of 14 June 2017”, EUR-Lex[1], 14 June 2017: “The term “milk” shall mean exclusively the normal mammary secretion obtained from one or more milkings without either addition thereto or extraction therefrom.”
延伸阅读
编辑异序词
编辑斯堪尼亚语
编辑其他形式
编辑词源
编辑源自古诺尔斯语 mjǫlk,源自原始日耳曼语 *meluks。
发音
编辑名词
编辑milk m