bearing
英語
編輯發音
編輯詞源 1
編輯源自中古英語 beringe、berynge、berende、berande、berand，源自古英語 berende (「結果實的」)（亦作古英語 bǣrende的同義詞），源自原始日耳曼語 *berandz，原始日耳曼語 *beraną (「承載，拿着」)的現在分詞，等價於bear + -ing。
動詞
編輯bearing
形容詞
編輯bearing (無比較級)
衍生詞彙
編輯- apple-bearing
- armsbearing
- casebearing
- child-bearing
- childbearing
- coal-bearing
- cupbearing
- death-bearing
- everbearing
- flower-bearing
- fruit-bearing
- furbearing
- fur-bearing trout
- gold-bearing
- horn-bearing
- interest-bearing
- leafbearing
- life-bearing
- light-bearing
- livebearing
- load-bearing
- metalbearing
- nonbearing
- omnibearing
- pallbearing
- plain bearing
- rushbearing
- seedbearing
- sporebearing
- swordbearing
- thought-bearing
- tone-bearing unit
- torchbearing
- unbearing
- wonder-bearing
詞源 2
編輯源自中古英語 bering、beringe、berynge，等價於bear + -ing。
名詞
編輯bearing (複數 bearings)
- (機械工程學) 軸承
- (導航，航海) （羅盤的）方位
- (以複數形式，多用於get one's bearings等短語) 現狀，方向，自己的位置，自己的處境
- get/find one's bearings
- 熟悉環境，了解自己的處境
- lose one's bearing
- 迷失方向（字面義或比喻義）
- Do we go left here or straight on? Hold on, let me just get my bearings.
- 這裡該左拐還是直走？等下，我看看我們的位置。
- I started a new job last week, and I still haven't quite found my bearings.
- 我上周剛入職，還不太清楚自己該幹嘛。
- 關聯，關係，聯繫
- That has no bearing on this issue.
- 這個問題沒有關係。
- 行為舉止，態度
- She walks with a confident, self-assured bearing.
- 她邁着自信的步子。
- Template:RQ:Shakespeare Much Ado About Nothing
- 2019年3月18日, Steven Pifer, Five years after Crimea’s illegal annexation, the issue is no closer to resolution[1], The Center for International Security and Cooperation:
- The little green men were clearly professional soldiers by their bearing, carried Russian weapons, and wore Russian combat fatigues, but they had no identifying insignia. Vladimir Putin originally denied they were Russian soldiers; that April, he confirmed they were.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- (建築學) 承載物
- A lintel or beam may have four inches of bearing upon the wall.
- 楣或梁在牆上方能有四英寸的承載物。
- (建築學) 支座
- (建築學，不推薦使用) 無支撐物的範圍
- The beam has twenty feet of bearing between its supports.
- 梁在支柱之間有十二英尺的距離。
- (紋章學) 盾徽或飾牌上的紋章或圖案
- 1848, William Makepeace Thackeray, Notes of a Journey from Cornhill to Grand Cairo:
- Jos Sedley's open carriage, with its magnificent armorial bearings.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
