jefe
英語
編輯詞源
編輯借自西班牙語 jefe (「領導人,老闆」),源自古法語 chief,源自拉丁語 caput。chief、chef、caput、 和 head 的同源對似詞。
名詞
編輯jefe (複數 jefes)
- (美國,非正式) 長官,頭子 (有政治影響力的官員,包括警長等,常指拉丁裔或墨西哥裔)
- 1887, Hubert Howe Bancroft, History of Central America, History Company,第 153 頁:
- Antonio Rivera Cabezas was chosen vice-jefe in March 1830.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1898, Southern Pacific Company Passenger Department, Sunset, Sunset Magazines Inc. (1912), pages 313-314
- before he stepped forward uttering the stereotyped greeting, the Texan had put him down as the jefe or head man....
- Snatching up the rifle he lit out after the jefe, who had left two jumps ahead of the smoke.
- 1900, United States War Department, Annual Reports of the War Department, U.S. Government Printing Office:
- Hilario Saño, a suspect, resident here but much doubted by the jefe local, was put to the test
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (美國) 老闆
- 1982 January, George Durham, Taming the Nueces Strip: The Story of McNelly's Rangers, University of Texas Press,第 120 頁:
- “They ain’t going to deliver the cattle across.... They’ve taken too much of a beating as it is. They’ve lost their big jefe and lots of men.”
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1998 June, Thomas Miller Klubock, Contested communities: Class, Gender, and Politics in Chile's El Teniente Copper Mine, 1904-1948, Duke University Press,第 147 頁:
- When they were slacking off in the mine, for example, and a jefe arrived unexpectedly, they shouted loro (parrot) or fuego (fire) as warning signals.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2004 December, Jeffrey Harris Cohen, The Culture of Migration in Southern Mexico, University of Texas Press:
- A jefe in this sense is a mentor, a person who is often a compadre of the migrant.... In any case, a jefe is not a loan shark
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2005 May, Monica Rico, EMails that Go Nowhere, Google Mail.
- A jefe in this sense refers to a true boss, the leader of the household, also known as Jose Rico.
相關詞彙
編輯西班牙語
編輯其他形式
編輯詞源
編輯繼承自中世紀西班牙語 xefe,源自古法語 chief,源自拉丁語 caput。對比葡萄牙語 chefe。cabo和chef 的同源對似詞。
發音
編輯名詞
編輯jefe m (複數 jefes,陰性 jefa 或 jefe,陰性複數 jefas 或 jefes)
反義詞
編輯衍生詞彙
編輯相關詞彙
編輯派生語彙
編輯參見
編輯- sargento m
- coronel m
- general m
- director m
- supervisor m
延伸閱讀
編輯- 「jefe」,Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición [西班牙皇家學院字典,第二十三版],西班牙皇家學院,2014年
異序詞
編輯- feje m