puerile

參見：puérile

英語

詞源

源自拉丁語 puerīlis (「幼稚的」)，源自puer (「小孩，男孩」)。

發音

• (標準英音) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈpjʊə.ɹaɪl/
• (美國) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈpjʊɹɪl/, /ˈpjʊɹaɪl/

• （美國）音頻：

  (檔案)

• （澳洲）音頻：

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形容詞

puerile (比較級 more puerile，最高級 most puerile)

1. 幼稚的，天真的；愚蠢的

   近義詞：juvenile、silly、trifling；亦參見Thesaurus:childish, Thesaurus:insignificant

   • 1850, Thomas De Quincey, French and English Manners (originally published in Hogg's Instructor

     The French have been notorious through generations for their puerile affectation of Roman forms, models, and historic precedents.

   • 1927, Thornton Wilder, The Bridge of San Luis Rey, page 79:

     源自the table he had received the gout; from the alcove a tendency to convulsions; from the grandeeship a pride so vast and puerile that he seldom heard anything that was said to him and talked to the ceiling in a perpetual monologue; from the exile, oceans of boredom, a boredom so persuasive that it was like pain,—he woke up with it and spent the day with it, and it sat by his bed all night watching his sleep.

   • 2014年4月12日, Simon Russell Beale, 「Why Shakespeare always says something new: As the 450th anniversary of Shakespeare's birth approaches, the great Shakespearean actor Simon Russell Beale explains his secrets [print version: The king and I]」, 出自 The Daily Telegraph (Review)‎^[1], London，第 R7 頁:

     […] I have always found it hard that Hamlet, a character that I love and admire, is guilty of a puerile misogyny and, perhaps, more worryingly, of the unnecessary deaths of his old friends from university, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern。

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1930 July, West Kirby, Last and First Men by Olaf Stapledon, Preface (page 9 of the Dover 1968 reprint of L&FM and Star Maker):

     Today we should welcome, and even study, every serious attempt to envisage the future of our race, not merely to grasp the very diverse and often tragic possibilities that confront us, but also that we may familiarize ourselves with the certainty that many of our cherished ideals would seem puerile to more developed minds.

2. 男孩的

衍生詞彙

• puerilism
• puerility
• puerilization

參見

• boyish
• yobbish
• youthful

異序詞

• pie rule

德語

發音

• 音頻：

  (檔案)

形容詞

puerile

1. pueril 的屈折變化形式：
   1. 強變化/混合變化主格/賓格陰性單數
   2. 強變化主格/賓格複數
   3. 弱變化主格任意性別單數
   4. 弱變化賓格陰性/中性單數

意大利語

詞源

源自拉丁語 puerīlis。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助): /pu.eˈri.le/
• 韻部：-ile
• 斷字：pu‧e‧rì‧le

形容詞

puerile (複數 puerili)

1. 幼稚的，天真的
2. (罕用，關係形容詞) 孩子的

近義詞

• infantile

相關詞彙

• puerilicultura
• puerilismo
• puerilità
• puerilmente
• puerizia

 

異序詞

• pelurie

拉丁語

發音

• (古典拉丁語) 國際音標^(幫助): /pu.eˈriː.le/, [puɛˈriːɫ̪ɛ]
• (教會拉丁語) 國際音標^(幫助): /pu.eˈri.le/, [pueˈriːle]

形容詞

puerīle

1. puerīlis 的主格中性單數
2. puerīlis 的賓格中性單數
3. puerīlis 的呼格中性單數

參考資料

• puerile在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)