feed
参见：Feed
英语
编辑
发音
编辑词源1
编辑继承自中古英语 feden，继承自古英语 fēdan (“喂食”)，继承自原始西日耳曼语 *fōdijan，继承自原始日耳曼语 *fōdijaną (“喂养”)，源自原始印欧语 *peh₂- (“守卫，放牧，喂食”)。同源词包括西弗里斯兰语 fiede (“滋养、喂养”)、荷兰语 voeden (“喂养”)、丹麦语 føde (“生产；喂养”)、瑞典语 föda (“生产；喂养”)、冰岛语 fæða (“喂养”)、拉丁语 pāscō (“喂养、滋养”)。参见 food、fodder。
动词
编辑feed (第三人称单数简单现在时 feeds，现在分词 feeding，一般过去时及过去分词 fed)
- (及物) 喂养；喂食
- Feed the dog every evening.
- 每天早上要喂狗。
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 12:20:
- If thine enemy hunger, feed him.
- 你的仇敌若饿了，就给他吃。
- (不及物) 吃 (一般指动物)。
- Spiders feed on gnats and flies.
- 蜘蛛以蚊蚋和苍蝇为食。
- Template:RQ:Swift Gulliver
- Template:RQ:Jefferies Amateur Poacher
- 1983, Richard Ellis, The Book of Sharks, Knopf, →ISBN，第 89 页:
- While feeding, the basking shark swims at about two knots per hour, and this enables it to eat and breathe in the same motion.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- (双及物) 给某人/某物……吃
- Feed the fish to the dolphins.
- 把鱼喂给海豚吃。
- 2012 December 25 (airdate), Steven Moffat, The Snowmen (Doctor Who)
- DR SIMEON: I said I'd feed you. I didn't say who to.
- (及物) 把东西交给机器处理；给料
- Feed the paper gently into the document shredder.
- 将纸张轻轻送入文档碎纸机。
- We got interesting results after feeding the computer with the new data.
- 在向计算机输入新数据后，我们得到了有趣的结果。
- (比喻义) 满足（感觉、渴望等）
- Template:RQ:Shakespeare Merchant of Venice
- Template:RQ:Knolles Turkes
- feeding him with the hope of liberty
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- 提供，供应
- Springs feed ponds with water.
- 泉水为池塘供水。
- 放牧，让牲畜吃掉
- If grain is too forward in autumn, feed it with sheep.
- 假如秋季作物长得太过头，就把羊放到地里。
- (运动，及物) 把球传给
- 2010年12月28日, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1-3 Blackburn”, 出自 BBC:
近义词
编辑- (喂食)： nourish
派生词汇
编辑- bacon-fed
- bite the hand that feeds one
- bottle-fed
- bottle-feed
- bottle-feed
- breast-fed
- breastfeed
- cornfed
- don't feed the troll
- drip-feed
- fed cattle
- feed a cold, starve a fever
- feed back
- feeder
- feedforward
- feeding
- feed into
- feed off
- feed one's face
- feed the dragon
- feed the flames
- feed the meter
- feed the troll
- feed up
- force-feed
- force-feed
- give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime
- handfeed
- high-fed
- misfeed
- overfeed
- overfeed
- self-feed
- spoon-fed
- spoon-feed
- stall-feed
- stubble-fed
- underfeed
- underfeed
- weed-and-feed
- well-fed
- winter-feed
词源2
编辑名词
编辑- (不可数) 饲料（尤指食草动物的）
- 同类词：fodder
- They sell feed, riding helmets, and everything else for horses.
- 他们出售饲料、马用头盔和其他马用物品。
- 持续提供的事物
- a satellite feed
- 卫星馈送
- 给料（材料）
- 给料（动作）
- (英国，澳大利亚，新西兰，口语，可数) 餐
- 184?, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor
- One proposed going to Hungerford-market to do a feed on decayed shrimps or other offal laying about the market; another proposed going to Covent-garden to do a 'tightener' of rotten oranges, to which I was humorously invited; […]
- 1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann，第 257 页:
- "There won't be any more blessed concerts for a million years or so; there won't be any Royal Academy of Arts, and no nice little feeds at restaurants."
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- 184?, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor
- (可数) 聚餐；盛宴
- 近义词：feast
- They held a crab feed on the beach.
- 他们在海滩上举行了螃蟹盛宴。
- (网际网路) 讯息来源 (wp)
- I've subscribed to the feeds of my favourite blogs, so I can find out when new posts are added without having to visit those sites.
- 我已经订阅了我最喜欢的博客的提要，这样我就可以知道何时添加了新帖子，而无需访问这些网站。
- 2016年3月15日, Mike Isaac, “Instagram May Change Your Feed, Personalizing It With an Algorithm”, 出自 The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
- Refresh the top of your various “feeds” — the running column of content on some versions of Facebook, Twitter and Instagram — and you will see the latest news at the top. The further back you scroll, the older the material gets.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- 2020年11月24日, Charlie Warzel, “What Facebook Fed the Baby Boomers”, 出自 The New York Times[2], →ISSN:
- Despite spending years studying these toxic dynamics and the better part of a month watching them up close in strangers’ feeds, I was still, like so many, surprised to see it all reflected at the ballot box. We shouldn’t have been surprised; our divisions have been in front of our faces and inside our feeds this whole time.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
派生词汇
编辑派生词
- clean feed
- dirty feed
- dream feed
- drip-feed
- feedbag
- feed bunk
- feed drive
- feedgrain
- feed head
- feed heater
- feedhorn
- feed mill
- feed pump
- feed zone
- feed-in
- feed-through
- foot feed
- form feed
- line feed
- scrum feed
- stall feed
- top feed
- web feed
- wild feed
- animal feed
- chicken feed
- feed dog
- feedback
- feedbag
- feedforward
- feedhorn
- feeding frenzy
- feedstock
- feed water、feedwater
- fish feed
- off one's feed
词源3
编辑动词
编辑feed
- fee 的过去式和过去分词
异序词
编辑荷兰语
编辑词源
编辑名词
编辑feed m (复数 feeds)
曼岛语
编辑词源
编辑继承自古爱尔兰语 fichet（对比苏格兰盖尔语 fichead），fiche (“二十”) 的属格单数，继承自原始凯尔特语 *wikantī（对比威尔士语 ugain），继承自原始印欧语 *h₁wih₁ḱm̥t（对比拉丁语 vīgintī），源自 *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti (“二-十”)。
发音
编辑数词
编辑feed
参考资料
编辑- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019年)，“fiche”，eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
葡萄牙语
编辑词源
编辑发音
编辑
名词
编辑feed m (复数 feeds)
西班牙语
编辑词源
编辑发音
编辑名词
编辑feed m (复数 feeds)
- (网际网路) 讯息来源
- 2019年3月13日, Leslie Santana, “Primero Facebook, y ahora cae Instagram”, 出自 El Universal (Mexico)[3]:
- De acuerdo con downdetector.com un 49% de los usuarios de la red, no puede actualizar su feed, el 31% no logra entrar a Instagram y el 18% no puede verlo desde su computadora.
- 据 downdetector.com 称，49%的网络用户无法更新他们的消息来源，31%无法进入 Instagram，18%无法在他们的电脑上看到它。
用法说明
编辑根据西班牙皇家学院 (RAE) 的规定，来自外语的非同化借词，应当以斜体拉丁字母印刷；当手写或无法使用斜体时，可用引号括起。不过实际使用时，并不一定遵循这种规则。