拉丁语

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拉丁语数字 ()
 ←  12 XIII
13
14  → 
    基数词tredecim
    序数词tertiusdecimus, tertius decimus
    副数词terdeciēs, terdeciēns, tredeciēs, tredeciēns
    乘数terdecuplus, terdecuplex
    分布数词terdēnī
    分数tertiusdecimus, tertius decimus
 
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其他写法

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  • 罗马数字:XIII

词源

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源自trēs () + decem ()

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数词

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tredecim (无变格)

  1. 十三,13
    • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita libri 9:
      Miremur si, cum ex hac parte saecula plura numerentur quam ex illa anni, plus in tam longo spatio quam in aetate tredecim annorum fortuna uariauerit?
      Where more generations are reckoned on one side than years on the other, can we be surprised that in such a long space of time there have been more changes of fortune than in a period of thirteen years?
    • c. 100 CE – 110 CE, Tacitus, Histories 2.83:
      sed legio sexta et tredecim vexillariorum milia ingenti agmine sequebantur
      Behind him, however, came in a vast body the 6th legion and 13,000 veterans.
    • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.17.25:
      et Ismahel filius eius tredecim annos impleverat tempore circumcisionis suae
      And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.

派生词

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派生语汇

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参见

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参考资料

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  • tredecim in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
  • tredecim”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York:Harper & Brothers
  • tredecim在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典),Hachette中的内容
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book[1],London:Macmillan and Co.
    • I am thirteen years old: tredecim annos natus sum