sus
拉丁语
编辑词源
编辑来自原始意大利语 *sūs,来自原始印欧语 *suH-。对照古希腊语 ὗς (hûs)、巴利语 sūkara、英语 swine、sow。
发音
编辑名词
编辑变格
编辑单数 | 复数 | |
---|---|---|
主格 | sūs | suēs |
属格 | suis | suum |
属格 | suī | suibus sūbus subus |
宾格 | suem | suēs |
离格 | sue | suibus sūbus subus |
呼格 | sūs | suēs |
衍生词
编辑派生词
编辑来源
编辑- sus in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “sus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York:Harper & Brothers
- sus在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- sus在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典),Hachette中的内容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book[1],London:Macmillan and Co.
- (模糊)to have become independent, be no longer a minor: sui iuris factum esse
- (模糊)to outlive, survive all one's kin: omnium suorum or omnibus suis superstitem esse
- (模糊)to shed one's blood for one's fatherland: sanguinem suum pro patria effundere or profundere
- (模糊)to take measures for one's safety; to look after one's own interests: suis rebus or sibi consulere
- (模糊)to employ in the furtherance of one's interests: aliquid in usum suum conferre
- (模糊)to leave a great reputation behind one: magnam sui famam relinquere
- (模糊)to use up, make full use of one's spare time: otio abūti or otium ad suum usum transferre
- (模糊)to win renown amongst posterity by some act: nomen suum posteritati aliqua re commendare, propagare, prodere
- (模糊)to immortalise one's name: memoriam nominis sui immortalitati tradere, mandare, commendare
- (模糊)to take a thing to heart: demittere aliquid in pectus or in pectus animumque suum
- (模糊)to be contented: rebus suis, sorte sua contentum esse
- (模糊)to lose one's head, be beside oneself: sui (mentis) compotem non esse
- (模糊)to despair of one's position: desperare suis rebus
- (模糊)to cause oneself to be expected: exspectationem sui facere, commovere
- (模糊)self-confidence: fiducia sui (Liv. 25. 37)
- (模糊)a man of no self-control, self-indulgent: homo impotens sui
- (模糊)to do one's duty: officium suum facere, servare, colere, tueri, exsequi, praestare
- (模糊)to neglect one's duty: officium suum deserere, neglegere
- (模糊)to be courteous, obliging to some one: aliquem officiis suis complecti, prosequi
- (模糊)to follow one's inclinations: studiis suis obsequi (De Or. 1. 1. 3)
- (模糊)to be a strict disciplinarian in one's household: severum imperium in suis exercere, tenere (De Sen. 11. 37)
- (模糊)to go into mourning: vestem mutare (opp. ad vestitum suum redire) (Planc. 12. 29)
- (模糊)to give audience to some one: sui potestatem facere, praebere alicui
- (模糊)to have no debts: in suis nummis versari (Verr. 4. 6. 11)
- (模糊)(a state) has its own laws, is autonomous: suis legibus utitur (B. G. 1. 45. 3)
- (模糊)to grant a people its independence: populum liberum esse, libertate uti, sui iuris esse pati
- (模糊)to assert one's right: ius suum persequi
- (模糊)to obtain justice: ius suum adipisci (Liv. 1. 32. 10)
- (模糊)to maintain one's right: ius suum tenere, obtinere
- (模糊)to accept battle: potestatem sui facere (alicui) (cf. sect. XII. 9, note audientia...)
- (模糊)to have become independent, be no longer a minor: sui iuris factum esse
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008年) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[2],Leiden, Boston:Brill,ISBN 9789004167971
- Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911年),“sūs”,Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (德语),第 639 页
西班牙语
编辑发音
编辑感叹词
编辑sus
限定词
编辑sus 复 (所有格)
相关词
编辑 西班牙语所有格限定词
延伸阅读
编辑- “sus”,Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición [西班牙皇家学院字典,第二十三版],西班牙皇家学院,2014年
瑞典语
编辑名词
编辑sus n
变格
编辑衍生词
编辑土耳其语
编辑动词
编辑sus
扎扎其语
编辑名词
编辑sus n