local labels = {}
local raw_categories = {}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- LABELS --
-- --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
local diminutive_augmentative_poses = {
"形容詞",
"副詞",
"感嘆詞",
"名詞",
"數詞",
"前綴",
"專有名詞",
"代詞",
"後綴",
"動詞"
}
labels["詞元"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}的[[Wiktionary:詞元|詞元]],按其詞性分類。",
umbrella_parents = "分類",
parents = {{name = "{{{langcat}}}", raw = true, sort = " "}},
}
labels["抽象動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} abstract verbs of motion whose motion is multidirectional (as opposed to unidirectional) or indirect, or whose action is repeated or in a series, instead of being a single, completed action. Abstract verbs are always imperfective in aspect, even with prefixes that are normally associated with the perfective aspect.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["主動相關副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate the motive or other background information for an action.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["主動動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate an activity",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["形容詞一致詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} 一致詞 that are prefixed to adjective stems.",
parents = {"一致詞"},
}
labels["構成形容詞的後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are used to derive adjectives from other words.",
parents = {"後綴"},
}
labels["形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中修飾名詞,為名詞擴展定義的詞彙。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["構成副詞的後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are used to derive adverbs from other words.",
parents = {"後綴"},
}
labels["副詞賓格"] = {
description = "Accusative case-forms in {{{langname}}} used as adverbs.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中直接修飾從句、句子、短語等的詞彙。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["adverbs by inflection type"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs organized by the type of inflection they follow.",
parents = {{name = "副詞", sort = "inflection"}},
}
labels["詞綴"] = {
description = "Morphemes attached to existing {{{langname}}} words.",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["施動者名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that denote an agent that performs the action denoted by the verb from which the noun is derived.",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["兩用動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that may or may not direct actions, occurrences or states to grammatical objects.",
parents = {"動詞", "及物動詞", "不及物動詞"},
}
labels["動物指令詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} words used to communicate with animals.",
parents = {"感嘆詞"},
}
labels["冠詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that indicate and specify nouns.",
parents = {"限定詞"},
}
labels["時態副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express [[w:Grammatical aspect|grammatical aspect]], describing the flow of time in relation to a statement.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["擴大名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that are derived from a base noun to convey big size or big intensity.",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["助動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that provide additional conjugations for other verbs.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["雙體動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that can be both imperfective and perfective.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["使役動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express causing actions or states rather than performing or being them directly. Use this only for separate verbs: causative forms that are part of the inflection of verbs have their own category (see [[:Category:Verb causative forms by language]]).",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["環綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中接在詞語前後的一組詞綴。",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["框式介詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用來描述字詞之間的時間、空間或文法關係的詞彙,同時置於名詞、代詞前後並形成一組實體。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["一類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[ablaut]] vowel was followed by ''-y-'' in Proto-Indo-European.",
parents = {{name = "強變化動詞", sort = "1"}},
}
labels["一類弱變化動詞"] = {
description = "Weak verbs of the first class.",
parents = {{name = "弱變化動詞", sort = "1"}},
}
labels["二類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[ablaut]] vowel was followed by ''-w-'' in Proto-Indo-European.",
parents = {{name = "強變化動詞", sort = "2"}},
}
labels["二類a子類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[ablaut]] vowel was *eu in Proto-Germanic.",
parents = {{name = "二類強變化動詞", sort = "1"}},
}
labels["二類b子類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[ablaut]] vowel was *ū in Proto-Germanic.",
parents = {{name = "二類強變化動詞", sort = "2"}},
}
labels["二類弱變化動詞"] = {
description = "Weak verbs of the second class.",
parents = {{name = "弱變化動詞", sort = "2"}},
}
labels["三類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[ablaut]] vowel was followed by a [[consonant cluster]] in Proto-Indo-European.",
parents = {{name = "強變化動詞", sort = "3"}},
}
labels["三類a子類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[consonant cluster]] begins with a nasal consonant.",
parents = {{name = "三類強變化動詞", sort = "1"}},
}
labels["三類b子類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[consonant cluster]] begins with a lateral consonant or velar fricative.",
parents = {{name = "三類強變化動詞", sort = "2"}},
}
labels["三類c子類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[consonant cluster]] begins with a rhotic consonant.",
parents = {{name = "三類強變化動詞", sort = "3"}},
}
labels["四類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[ablaut]] vowel was followed by a [[sonorant]] (''m'', ''n'', ''l'', ''r'') but no other consonant in Proto-Indo-European.",
parents = {{name = "強變化動詞", sort = "4"}},
}
labels["五類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs where the [[ablaut]] vowel was followed by [[consonant]] other than a [[sonorant]] in Proto-Indo-European.",
parents = {{name = "強變化動詞", sort = "5"}},
}
labels["六類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "The Proto-Indo-European origin of this class is not securely known. It contains verbs with the stem vowel ''-a-'', except those where it is followed by a sonorant and another consonant (this combination was considered a diphthong in PIE and therefore belonged to class 7).",
parents = {{name = "強變化動詞", sort = "6"}},
}
labels["七類強變化動詞"] = {
description = "Verbs that retained their reduplication in the past tense in Proto-Germanic. The seventh class was originally a collection of verbs from the other six classes that exhibited [[w:reduplication|reduplication]]. Consequently, the sound of the present tense can vary but it is always the same as that of the past participle.",
parents = {{name = "強變化動詞", sort = "7"}},
}
labels["量詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that classify nouns according to their meanings.",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["接語"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} morphemes that function as independent words, but are always attached to another word.",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that indicate groups of related things or beings, without the need of grammatical pluralization.",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["附著語素"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} morphemes that function as independent words, but are always attached to another word.",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
for _, pos in ipairs { "名詞", "後綴" } do
labels["集合" .. pos] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} " .. pos .. " that indicate groups of related things or beings, without the need of grammatical pluralization.",
parents = {pos},
}
end
labels["組合形式"] = {
description = "Forms of {{{langname}}} words that do not occur independently, but are used when joined with other words.",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["有比較級形容詞"] = {
description = "能夠以屈折來顯示不同比較程度的{{{langname}}}形容詞。",
parents = {"形容詞"},
}
labels["有比較級副詞"] = {
description = "能夠以屈折來顯示不同比較程度的{{{langname}}}副詞。",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["唯比較級形容詞"] = {
description = "只使用比較級形式的{{{langname}}}形容詞。",
parents = {"形容詞"},
}
labels["一致詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes attached to words to show agreement with a noun or pronoun.",
parents = {"前綴"},
}
labels["具象動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} concrete verbs refer to a verbal aspect in verbs of motion that is unidirectional (as opposed to multidirectional), a definitely directed motion, or a single, completed action (instead of a repeated action or series of actions). Concrete verbs may be either imperfective or perfective.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["連詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用來連接詞語、短語或從句的詞彙。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["連接副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that connect two independent clauses together.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["延續動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express continuing action.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["控制動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that take multiple arguments, one of which is another verb. One of the control verb's arguments is syntactically both an argument of the control verb and an argument of the other verb.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["合作動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate cooperation",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["並列連詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} conjunctions that indicate equal syntactic importance between connected items.",
parents = {"連詞"},
}
labels["連繫動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that may take adjectives as their complement.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["可數名詞"] = {
description = "可直接用數詞標示出數量的{{{langname}}}名詞。",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["量詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that combine with numerals to express quantity of nouns.",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["限定名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that are inherently definite and have definite concord.",
parents = {"依屈折分類的名詞"},
}
labels["限定代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that are inherently definite and have definite concord.",
parents = {"代詞"},
}
labels["程度副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express a particular degree to which the word they modify applies.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["指示代形式"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that refer to specified entities or qualities.",
parents = {"代形式"},
}
labels["指示形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that refer to nouns, comparing them to external references.",
parents = {"形容詞", {name = "指示代形式", sort = "形容詞"}},
}
labels["指示副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that refer to other adverbs, comparing them to external references.",
parents = {"副詞", {name = "指示代形式", sort = "副詞"}},
}
labels["指示限定詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners that refer to nouns, comparing them to external references.",
parents = {"限定詞", {name = "指示代形式", sort = "限定詞"}},
}
labels["指示代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to nouns, comparing them to external references.",
parents = {"代詞", {name = "指示代形式", sort = "代詞"}},
}
labels["異態動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that have active meanings but are not conjugated in the active voice.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["派生後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are used to create new words.",
parents = {"後綴"},
}
labels["派生動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that are derived from nouns and adjectives.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["限定詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that indicate the general class to which the following logogram belongs.",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["限定詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that reference nouns, expressing their contexts directly.",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["指小形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that are derived from a base word to convey endearment, small size or small intensity.",
parents = {"形容詞"},
}
labels["指小副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that are derived from a base word to convey endearment, small size or small intensity.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["指小名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that are derived from a base word to convey endearment, small size or small intensity.",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["指小專有名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} proper nouns that are derived from a base word to convey endearment, small size or small intensity.",
parents = {"專有名詞", "指小名詞"},
}
labels["指小代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that are derived from a base word to convey endearment, small size or small intensity.",
parents = {"代詞"},
}
labels["指小後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are added to a base word to convey endearment, small size or small intensity.",
parents = {"後綴"},
}
labels["指小動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that are derived from a base word to convey endearment, small size or small intensity.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["指小助詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} particles that manage the flow and structure of discourse.",
parents = {"助詞"},
}
labels["雙及物動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中同時表示兩個語法對象的動作、存在、狀態(一個直接,一個間接)的詞彙。",
parents = {"動詞", "及物動詞"},
}
labels["雙重不規則動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs whose past stems and present stems differ as well as their perfective and imperfective stems.",
parents = {"動詞", "依屈折分類的動詞"},
}
labels["唯雙名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中主要或只能以雙數形式使用的名詞。",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["持續時間副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express duration in time.",
parents = {"時間副詞"},
}
labels["作格動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} intransitive verbs that become causatives when used transitively.",
parents = {"動詞", "不及物動詞", "及物動詞"},
}
labels["出格形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that express attributes in a relatively higher degree, or in the highest possible degree.",
parents = {"形容詞"},
}
labels["陰性後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that display grammatical relations associated with female beings.",
parents = {"構成名詞的後綴"},
}
labels["焦點副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate [[w:Focus (linguistics)|focus]] within the sentence.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["頻率副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express repetition with a certain frequency or interval.",
parents = {"時間副詞"},
}
labels["擬態詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用文字化的聲音模擬事物特徵的詞彙。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["反覆動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中表達反覆動作的動詞。",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["非完整體動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}動詞中表示正在進行或連續事件而非已完成的動作的動詞。",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["無人稱動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that do not indicate actions, occurrences or states of any specific grammatical subject.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["起始動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate that an action is soon to begin.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["不變格形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that do not display additional grammatical relations by means of declension.",
parents = {"依屈折分類的形容詞"},
}
labels["不變格名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that do not display additional grammatical relations by means of declension.",
parents = {"依屈折分類的名詞"},
}
labels["不定代形式"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that refer to unspecified entities or qualities.",
parents = {"代形式"},
}
labels["不定形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that refer to unspecified adjective meanings.",
parents = {"形容詞", {name = "不定代形式", sort = "形容詞"}},
}
labels["不定副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that refer to unspecified adverbial meanings.",
parents = {"副詞", {name = "不定代形式", sort = "副詞"}},
}
labels["不定限定詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners that designate an unidentified noun.",
parents = {"限定詞", {name = "不定代形式", sort = "限定詞"}},
}
labels["不定代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to unspecified nouns.",
parents = {"代詞", {name = "不定代形式", sort = "代詞"}},
}
labels["中綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中插在詞語中間的詞綴。",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["有屈折變化的前綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes that are used as inflectional beginnings in noun, adjective or verb paradigms.",
parents = {"前綴"},
}
labels["有屈折變化的後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are used as inflectional endings in noun, adjective or verb paradigms.",
parents = {"後綴"},
}
labels["間綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中安置在兩個語素之間的的詞綴。",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["感嘆詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用來表達情感、聲音等的詞。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["疑問代形式"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that request the listener to specify.",
parents = {"代形式"},
}
labels["疑問形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that indicate questions.",
parents = {"形容詞", {name = "疑問代形式", sort = "形容詞"}},
}
labels["疑問副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate questions.",
parents = {"副詞", {name = "疑問代形式", sort = "副詞"}},
}
labels["疑問限定詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners that indicate questions.",
parents = {"限定詞", {name = "疑問代形式", sort = "限定詞"}},
}
labels["疑問助詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} particles that indicate questions.",
parents = {"助詞", {name = "疑問代形式", sort = "助詞"}},
}
labels["疑問代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中的設問代詞。",
parents = {"代詞", {name = "疑問代形式", sort = "代詞"}},
}
labels["不及物動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中不需要賓語的動詞。",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["反覆動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that express the repetition of an event.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["地點副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中指示地點的副詞。",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["陽性後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中與男性有語法關係的後綴。",
parents = {"構成名詞的後綴"},
}
labels["方式副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that indicate the manner, way or style in which an action is performed.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["情態副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} particles that express [[w:Linguistic modality|linguistic modality]], indicating the mood or attitude of the speaker with respect to what is being said.",
parents = {"時態副詞"},
}
labels["語氣助詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} particles that reflect the mood or attitude of the speaker, without changing the basic meaning of the sentence.",
parents = {"助詞"},
}
labels["情態動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate [[grammatical mood]].",
parents = {"助動詞"},
}
labels["詞素"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用來形成完成詞語的組成元素。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["詞組"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中由多個單詞組成的慣用表達。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["否定助詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用來表示否定語氣的助詞。",
parents = {{name = "助詞", sort = "助詞"}},
}
labels["否定代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用來表示否定或不存在事物的代詞。",
parents = {"代詞"},
}
labels["中性動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate either or both an activity or a result of an activity",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["名詞化形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that are used as nouns.",
parents = {"名詞", "形容詞"},
}
labels["非組成要素"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that are not grammatical [[constituent]]s, and therefore need to be combined with additional terms to form a complete phrase.",
parents = {"短語"},
}
labels["名詞前綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes attached to a noun that display its noun class.",
parents = {"前綴"},
}
labels["構成名詞的後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are used to derive nouns from other words.",
parents = {"後綴"},
}
labels["名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中表示人、事物、地方、現象、品質等的詞彙。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["各分類詞名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}名詞按其所使用的分類詞進行分類。",
parents = {{name = "名詞", sort = "分類詞"}},
}
labels["有多個變格的名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that follow more than one type of inflection.",
parents = {"依屈折分類的名詞"},
}
labels["數詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中使名詞量化的詞彙。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["賓語一致詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用於展示賓語的一致詞。",
parents = {"一致詞"},
}
labels["賓語代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to grammatical objects.",
parents = {"代詞"},
}
labels["助詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中沒有詞形變化、本身沒有實質的意義且不能單獨使用的功能詞。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["被動動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that are usually used in passive voice.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["完整體動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}動詞中表示已完成而非正在進行或連續事件的動作的動詞。",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["人稱代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that are used as substitutes for known nouns.",
parents = {"代詞"},
}
labels["動詞短語"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs accompanied by particles, such as prepositions and adverbs.",
parents = {"動詞", "短語"},
}
labels["介詞短語"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中由其他詞語組合形成的介詞。",
parents = {"介詞", "短語"},
}
labels["唯複名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中主要或只能以複數形式使用的名詞。",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["所有格形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that indicate ownership.",
parents = {"形容詞"},
}
labels["所有格一致詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} 一致詞 used to show possession.",
parents = {"一致詞"},
}
labels["所有格限定詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners that indicate ownership.",
parents = {"限定詞"},
}
labels["所有格代詞"] = {
description = "表示擁有的{{{langname}}}代詞。",
parents = {"代詞"},
}
labels["後置詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用來描述字詞之間的時間、空間或文法關係的詞彙,置於名詞、代詞之後。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["表語"] = {
description = "?",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["前綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中接在詞語前方的詞綴。",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["介詞短語"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中以介詞開頭的短語。",
parents = {"介詞", "短語"},
}
labels["介詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用來描述字詞之間的時間、空間或文法關係的詞彙,置於名詞、代詞之前。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["前動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} prefixes of various kinds that are attached to verbs.",
parents = {"前綴"},
}
labels["代副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that are formed by combining a pronoun with a preposition.",
parents = {"副詞", "介詞", "代詞"},
}
labels["代詞一致詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} 一致詞 that are prefixed to pronominal stems.",
parents = {"一致詞"},
}
labels["代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中可用來指代名詞的詞彙。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["代形式"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that refer to other parts of speech.",
parents = {"依語義分類的詞"},
}
labels["專有名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中表示特定實體,如人名、地名、組織名的名詞。",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["精確副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that express a single point or span in time.",
parents = {"時間副詞"},
}
labels["相互代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer back to a plural subject and express an action done in two or more directions.",
parents = {"代詞", "人稱代詞"},
}
labels["反身代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer back to the subject.",
parents = {"代詞", "人稱代詞"},
}
labels["反身動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate actions, occurrences or states directed from the grammatical subjects to themselves.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["關係名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns used to indicate a relation between other two nouns by means of possession.",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["關係形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that stand in place of a noun when modifying another noun.",
parents = {"形容詞", {name = "關係代形式", sort = "形容詞"}},
}
labels["關係副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs used to indicate [[relative clause]]s.",
parents = {"副詞", {name = "關係代形式", sort = "副詞"}},
}
labels["關係限定詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} determiners used to indicate [[relative clause]]s.",
parents = {"限定詞", {name = "關係代形式", sort = "限定詞"}},
}
labels["關係詞一致詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} 一致詞 that are prefixed to relative stems.",
parents = {"一致詞"},
}
labels["關係代形式"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns used to indicate [[relative clause]]s.",
parents = {"代形式"},
}
labels["關係詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that give attributes to nouns, acting grammatically as relative clauses.",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["結果動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate a result of some action",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["一次體動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that are punctual (instantaneous, momentive), perfective (treated as a unitary whole with no explicit internal temporal structure), and telic (having a boundary out of which the activity cannot be said to have taken place or continue).",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["句子副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that modify an entire clause or sentence.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["序列副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} conjunctive adverbs that express sequence in space or time.",
parents = {"連接副詞"},
}
labels["屈折綴"] = {
description = "Affixes replacing positions in {{{langname}}} words.",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["個體數名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns that indicate a single item of a group of related things or beings.",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["簡單不及物動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs where the ''ل'' is dropped and ''ېږ'' replaces ''ېد'' in the present tense.",
parents = {"簡單動詞"},
}
labels["簡單動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} simple verbs.",
parents = {"動詞", "依屈折分類的動詞"},
}
labels["唯單名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中主要或只能以單數形式使用的名詞。",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["靜態動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that define a state through means of a verb.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["強變化動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that present different stem vowels in their typically regular conjugated forms.",
parents = {"依屈折分類的動詞"},
}
labels["從屬連詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} conjunctions that indicate relations of syntactic dependence between connected items.",
parents = {"連詞"},
}
labels["主語一致詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} 一致詞 used to show the grammatical subject.",
parents = {"一致詞詞"},
}
labels["主語代詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} pronouns that refer to grammatical subjects.",
parents = {"代詞"},
}
labels["後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中接在詞語末尾的詞綴。",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["時間副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中用來表示時間的副詞。",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["插綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}在詞根中插入的不連續詞綴。",
parents = {"詞素"},
}
labels["及物動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} verbs that indicate actions, occurrences or states directed to one or more grammatical objects.",
parents = {"動詞"},
}
labels["無比較級形容詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives that are not inflected to display different degrees of comparison.",
parents = {"形容詞"},
}
labels["無比較級副詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} adverbs that are not inflected to display different degrees of comparison.",
parents = {"副詞"},
}
labels["不可數名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中表示性質、思維或其他不能用數字直接量化的抽象概念的名詞。",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["構成動詞的後綴"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} suffixes that are used to derive verbs from other words.",
parents = {"後綴"},
}
labels["動詞性名詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} nouns morphologically related to a verb and similar to it in meaning.",
parents = {"名詞"},
}
labels["動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中表示動作、存在、狀態等的詞彙。",
parents = {"詞元"},
}
labels["弱變化動詞"] = {
description = "{{{langname}}}中,在過去時變位形式中帶有齒音後綴的動詞。",
parents = {"依屈折分類的動詞"},
}
-- Add "POS-forming suffixes".
local poses_derived_by_suffix = {
"形容詞", "副詞", "名詞", "動詞",
}
for _, pos in pairs(poses_derived_by_suffix) do
labels["構成" .. pos .. "的後綴"] = {
description = "用於從其他詞派生出 " .. pos .. "的{{{langname}}}後綴。",
parents = {"派生後綴"},
}
end
local labels2 = {}
-- Add "reconstructed" subcategories; add 'umbrella_parents' key if not
-- already present.
for key, data in pairs(labels) do
labels2[key] = data
if not data.umbrella_parents then
data.umbrella_parents = "詞元子分類"
end
labels2["重構" .. key] = {
description = "{{{langname}}} " .. key .. " that have been linguistically [[Wiktionary:Reconstructed terms|reconstructed]].",
umbrella_parents = "詞元子分類",
parents = {key, {name = "重構詞語", sort = key}}
}
end
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- RAW CATEGORIES --
-- --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
raw_categories["詞元子分類"] = {
description = "涵蓋與詞元相關主題的綜合分類。",
additional = "{{{umbrella_meta_msg}}}",
parents = {
"綜合元分類",
{name = "詞元", is_label = true, sort = " "},
},
}
return {LABELS = labels2, RAW_CATEGORIES = raw_categories}